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Education |
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Postdoctoral Fellow,
1989
Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of
Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Doctor of Philosophy, 1987
Nutrition and Physiology, Research Assistant, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE.
Master of Science,
1983
Animal Science, Research Assistant, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE.
Bachelor of Science, 1981
Animal Science, Purdue University, Lafayette, IN.
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Research Interests |
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Dr. Burrin's research
focuses on the nutritional and hormonal regulation of
neonatal intestinal growth and function.
The major goals of Dr.
Burrin's lab are to establish the macronutrient needs
of the neonatal gut and how enteral nutrients and gut
hormones function as signals to stimulate intestinal
growth and development. One of the two major projects
in Dr. Burrins lab is aimed at quantifying the
intestinal metabolic fate of dietary sulfur amino acids
and whether methionine transsulfuration is critical
for maintenance of intestinal epithelial redox function
and proliferation. Studies show that the transmethylation
product of methionine, homocysteine, plays a key role
in cardiovascular disease and we seek to establish the
role of the gut in body homocysteine production. Methionine
transsulfuration to cysteine also may be an important
precursor for glutathione and maintenance of epithelial
cell function. We are using isotopic tracers coupled
with arteriovenous organ balance and blood flow measurements
in neonatal pigs to quantify the intestinal metabolism
of sulfur amino acids provided enterally or parenterally.
The other major project in Dr. Burrins lab is
aimed at establishing the biological and clinical significance
of glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) in the neonatal gut.
GLP-2 is a gut hormone that has been FDA approved for
treatment of adult short-bowel syndrome. We are using
the neonatal pig model to establish the neuroendocrine
signals involved in GLP-2 receptor signaling and function.
We are using in vivo approaches to quantify neurotransmitter
production and the consequences of neurotransmitter
blockade on intestinal blood flow and epithelial cell
survival and proliferation. We are using sophisticated
cell biological and molecular approaches, such as laser-capture
microdissection, in situ hybridization, and confocal
microscopy to identify the cellular localization of
specific signals involved in the metabolism, proliferation
and survival of mucosal epithelial cells.
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Academic Positions and Experience
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Research Physiologist,
1989
Children's Nutrition Research Center, United States
Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service.
(GS-15)
Associate Professor, 2001
Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine,
Houston, TX.
Adjunct Assistant Professor, 1989-2001
Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine,
Houston, TX.
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